Kamis, 23 Januari 2020

PL/SQL - Collections

PL/SQL - Collections


PL/SQL telah menyediakan teknik pengumpulan data sbb:

NoMethod Name & Purpose
1
EXISTS(n)
Returns TRUE if the nth element in a collection exists; otherwise returns FALSE.
SELECT *
FROM data_karyawan
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM jabatan_karyawan  WHERE jab_id = jab_kar);
2
COUNT
Returns the number of elements that a collection currently contains.
select count(*) from data_karyawan;
3
LIMIT
Checks the maximum size of a collection.
SELECT *  FROM   data_karyawan
ORDER BY nama
OFFSET 20 ROWS FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY; -->ini hanya db 12 ke atas, kalau untuk versi 12 kebawah gunakan sub query.
4
FIRST
Returns the first (smallest) index numbers in a collection that uses the integer subscripts.
5
LAST
Returns the last (largest) index numbers in a collection that uses the integer subscripts.
6
PRIOR(n)
Returns the index number that precedes index n in a collection.
7
NEXT(n)
Returns the index number that succeeds index n.
8
EXTEND
Appends one null element to a collection.
9
EXTEND(n)
Appends n null elements to a collection.
10
EXTEND(n,i)
Appends n copies of the ith element to a collection.
11
TRIM
Removes one element from the end of a collection.
12
TRIM(n)
Removes n elements from the end of a collection.
13
DELETE
Removes all elements from a collection, setting COUNT to 0.
14
DELETE(n)
Removes the nth element from an associative array with a numeric key or a nested table. If the associative array has a string key, the element corresponding to the key value is deleted. If n is null, DELETE(n) does nothing.
15
DELETE(m,n)
Removes all elements in the range m..n from an associative array or nested table. If m is larger than n or if m or n is null, DELETE(m,n) does nothing.
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